Jumat, 18 April 2014

Salahuddin Al - Ayyubi Egypt Returns to the Sunni Abbasid Caliph Hand

 Salahuddin Al - Ayyubi Egypt Returns to the Sunni Abbasid Caliph Hand



Salahuddin al-Ayyubi who was born with the name Salahuddin Yusuf ibn Ayyub bin Syadzi or False Ad- Din ibn Ayyub , also known as Saladin by the Europeans was one of the warlords and generals in the history of Islam . Salahuddin Al-Ayyubi many conquests to the Muslims as well as keeping the boundary of the lands of Islam in the face of aggression European Christians that we will discuss together on this occasion . As well as the warlords against the Crusaders , Salahuddin Al-Ayyubi Egypt Returns to Hand Sunni Abbasid Caliph of the Fatimid Caliph hand .

Government Shia Fatimid Caliphate of Bani
Bani Fatimiyyah H 296 since the year began and ended in 567 . Fatimid Caliph of Bani First , al - Mahdi Billah . He is Abu Muhammad Ubaidullah ibn Ahmad ibn Ismail Third ( Tsalits ) bin Ahmad bin Ismail Tsalits ( Second ) A'raj bin Ismail bin Ja'far al - Sadiq As. Regarding the lineage - lineage that was quoted for the Children of the Fatimid rulers of the other there is a difference . However, according to the Shia , they claim nasabnya connection to Ali ra ' .
The Fatimid Caliph of Bani helped the spread of Shia in Egypt , the Children of the Shia Fatimid waving flags and declare Shia as the official school of the Egyptian people . Of course this is contrary to the berbahzab Sunni Abbasid Caliphate . In the late Fatimid rule Bani , very difficult economic conditions and two hundred thousand dinars to be paid by the people every year . However on Salahuddin period , he gave concessions to the people to pay their taxes once .
During the two -month reign of Egypt , Saladin made ​​progressive policies visionary . He built two major schools of Sunni schools based Ahlussunnah wal Jamaat . This he aimed to eradicate the entrenched Shiite thought so long in the land of Egypt . The result we can feel up sekarangi , Egypt became one of the pillars of domestic propaganda wal Jamaah or Sunni Ahlussunnah .
In addition to establishing wal Jamaat Ahlussunnah school in Egypt through this school mostly Shafi'i scholars and preachers will enter people's lives so they can help spread the Shafi'i in Egypt . Salahuddin also replace the symbols of Shiite Ashura or the day such as " torture " themselves for the Shia , Salahuddin Al-Ayyubi announced the day of Ashura as a day of joy and feasting nationwide . Likewise , the phrase " Hayya ' ala Khair al - ' Amal ' which is one of the symbols of Shi'ism removed from the call to prayer . On the 10th of Dhu al-Hijjah 565H . Salahuddin Al - Ayyubi instructed that the names of the caliphs of the Sunnis rasyidun a symbol wal Jamaah mentioned in every sermon . Saladin replace Shia judges to put an effort in order to judge Shafi'i fiqh and Shia erased Shafi'i fiqh run in Egyptian society so that people familiar with the jurisprudence Ahlussunnah wal Jamaat .

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